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Interactive Floorplan Wi-Fi Heatmap & CCTV FoV Planner

Interactive 2D floorplan planner for estimating Wi-Fi AP 2.4/5GHz signal coverage radii and CCTV camera FoV DORI coverage cones visually.

Input Parameters

Try Example:
m
5200
m
5200
AP
120
dBm
1030
Unit
132

Calculation Results

Total Floorplan Area
600 sqm
Wall Material Attenuation
10 dB
Effective 5 GHz Cell Radius
12 m
Recommended Access Point Units
2 APs
Estimated Wi-Fi Coverage Percentage
100 %
CCTV Horizontal Field of View (FoV)
103 °
CCTV Effective DORI Identify Distance
4.2 m
Want to compare 2 design options side-by-side (e.g., Scenario A vs Scenario B)?
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AP Placement & Frequency Allocation Schedule
Device CodeZone / Grid Position2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Channel5 GHz Wi-Fi ChannelEffective Coverage Radius
AP-01Zona Grid (7m, 10m)13612 Meter (-67 dBm)
AP-02Zona Grid (13m, 10m)64412 Meter (-67 dBm)
AP-03Zona Grid (7m, 20m)1114912 Meter (-67 dBm)

📐Interactive Floorplan Wi-Fi & CCTV FoV Canvas

Upload local floorplan (JPG/PNG), drag AP & CCTV markers, and export installation blueprints.

Selected: AP-01 (5GHz)(250px, 180px)
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Technical Accuracy Note: Calculation results are engineering estimates based on standard RFC/IEEE/ITU-T models. Actual field performance may vary due to protocol overhead, hardware specifications, and environmental factors.

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Deep-link automatically preserves your current inputs — ideal for WhatsApp, Telegram, Reddit, or engineering docs.

How to Use This Tool

  1. Enter building floorplan dimensions (width and length in meters), select wall barrier material attenuation, and set primary CCTV camera lens focal lengths.
  2. Upload a local floorplan blueprint image (JPG/PNG) or utilize the default interactive grid canvas to drag and position APs and CCTV cameras.
  3. Review estimated Wi-Fi coverage percentages, effective 5 GHz cell radii, channel allocation tables, and export the annotated visual floorplan as a high-resolution PNG.

Worked Example: Office Floor 20m × 30m (Brick Walls, 3 APs & 4 CCTV)

Computed example: A 20m × 30m office building (600 m² floor area) with interior brick walls (10 dB attenuation) requires a minimum recommendation of 3 AP units to ensure continuous 5 GHz coverage (-67 dBm radius 11.5m), paired with 2.8mm CCTV cameras (103° FoV).

Example Input
Building Width (Meters)
20 m
Building Length (Meters)
30 m
Interior Wall Barrier Material
Standard Brick Masonry (10 dB)
Installed Access Points Count
3 AP
AP Transmit Power (Tx Power)
20 dBm
Installed CCTV Cameras Count
4 Unit
CCTV Camera Lens Focal Length
2.8 mm (Wide Angle 103° - Room Overview)
Calculated Output
Total Floorplan Area
600 sqm
Wall Material Attenuation
10 dB
Effective 5 GHz Cell Radius
12 m
Recommended Access Point Units
2 APs
Estimated Wi-Fi Coverage Percentage
100 %
CCTV Horizontal Field of View (FoV)
103 °
CCTV Effective DORI Identify Distance
4.2 m
AP Placement & Frequency Allocation Schedule
Device CodeZone / Grid Position2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Channel5 GHz Wi-Fi ChannelEffective Coverage Radius
AP-01Zona Grid (7m, 10m)13612 Meter (-67 dBm)
AP-02Zona Grid (13m, 10m)64412 Meter (-67 dBm)
AP-03Zona Grid (7m, 20m)1114912 Meter (-67 dBm)

Core Concept & Engineering Notes

Designing physical placement for wireless Access Points (APs) and surveillance cameras directly on architectural 2D floorplans represents a cornerstone of modern IT site engineering. Simulating coverage radii and camera viewing cones over digital blueprints allows infrastructure engineers to identify optimal mounting locations, eliminate physical blind spots, and eliminate co-channel interference long before structural cabling and conduit runs are installed on site. In radio frequency (RF) propagation, construction materials introduce substantial signal attenuation. Interior drywall and gypsum partitions attenuate Wi-Fi signals by approximately 3 to 5 dB, standard brick masonry introduces 8 to 12 dB of path loss, and dense reinforced concrete walls can attenuate RF power by 15 to 20 dB or more. Because 5 GHz carrier waves experience higher absorption rates than 2.4 GHz frequencies, material attenuation dictates cell sizing. This visualizer establishes an empirical -67 dBm cell boundary, representing the industry benchmark for high-throughput client connections, low-latency voice over Wi-Fi (VoIP), and seamless fast BSS transitions (802.11r/k/v). For video surveillance deployment, visualizing camera lens Field of View (FoV) cones ensures compliance with the international DORI standard (Detection, Observation, Recognition, Identification per EN 62676-4). A 2.8 mm wide-angle lens yields an expansive 103-degree horizontal viewing angle ideal for broad situational awareness, but achieves facial identification up to roughly 4.2 meters. Conversely, a 6 mm or 8 mm telephoto lens constrains horizontal coverage to 52–38 degrees while projecting facial identification capabilities out to 13 meters, making it the superior choice for perimeter gates, access control checkpoints, and elongated corridors.

How It Was Calculated (Formulas & Steps)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Why is the -67 dBm threshold used as the standard Wi-Fi cell boundary?

A received signal strength of -67 dBm is the universal minimum threshold recommended by enterprise vendors (such as Cisco, Aruba, and UniFi) to support jitter-free voice/video streaming and trigger smooth client roaming before dropped packets occur.

How do you avoid co-channel interference on the 2.4 GHz band?

On the 2.4 GHz spectrum, strictly assign non-overlapping channels: Channels 1, 6, and 11 using 20 MHz channel widths. Ensure adjacent access points never share identical channel frequencies to prevent contention overhead.

What is the functional difference between 2.8 mm, 4 mm, and 6 mm CCTV lenses?

A 2.8 mm lens offers wide horizontal viewing (103°) for open rooms with near identification (4 m). A 4 mm lens (84°) balances coverage width with depth (6 m). A 6 mm lens (52°) narrows the cone for long corridors and distant identification (9.5 m).

Is the uploaded floorplan image file stored on InfraCalc servers?

No. All blueprint image rendering and interactive canvas calculations execute 100% locally in your client web browser via HTML5 FileReader and Canvas APIs. Zero image data or location coordinates leave your machine.

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🔬 Scientific Methodology & Normative Verification

Engineering Sensitivity Analysis, Response Curve & Technical Citation

✓ Calibrated to ISO/IEC/IEEE/TIA Clauses

1. 1. 3-Point Engineering Sensitivity & Tolerance Envelope

Comparative evaluation across theoretical laboratory bounds (0% loss), current nominal operating point, and conservative field safety bounds (±15% thermal/aging derating).

Evaluated Parameter Ideal Theoretical Bound Nominal Operating Point Conservative Safety Bound (±15%) Engineering Derating Rule
Total Floorplan Area 540 600 690 Engineering Safety Margin (+15% Overhead)
Wall Material Attenuation 9 10 11.5 Engineering Safety Margin (+15% Overhead)
Effective 5 GHz Cell Radius 12.96 12 10.2 Thermal & Aging Derating (-15% Worst-Case)
Recommended Access Point Units 1.8 2 2.3 Engineering Safety Margin (+15% Overhead)
Estimated Wi-Fi Coverage Percentage 90 100 115 Engineering Safety Margin (+15% Overhead)

2. 2. Mathematical Function Curve & Operating Coordinate (x₀, y₀)

MATHEMATICAL RESPONSE CURVE: TOTAL FLOORPLAN AREA VS BUILDING WIDTH M Conservative Engineering Bound (+15% Safety Margin) 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 (x₀=20, y₀=600) Variabel Independen (x): Building Width M

3. 3. Physical Constants & Normative Standard Clauses

D_Identify = 250 px/m BS EN 62676-4:2015 (IEC 62676-4)

Minimum Horizontal Pixel Density for Identification (DORI)

Clause 6.5 & Table A.1 (25 / 62 / 125 / 250 px/m) — Video surveillance standard specifies Detection=25 px/m, Observation=62 px/m, Recognition=125 px/m, Identification=250 px/m.

R_loop(Cat6, 20°C) = 14 Ω/100m ANSI/TIA-568.2-D & IEEE 802.3bt

DC Loop Resistance for 23 AWG Solid Copper Cat6

Clause 6.4.1 / Table 145-1 — Nominal 23 AWG solid copper loop resistance at 20°C is 14.0 Ω/100m (TIA maximum ceiling is 18.8 Ω/100m).

α_Cu(20°C) = 0.00393 °C⁻¹ IEC 60028

Temperature Coefficient of Resistance for Copper

International Annealed Copper Standard — Used in thermal derating equation: R(T) = R_20 × [1 + 0.00393 × (T - 20)].

4. 4. Independent Technical & Academic Citation (IEEE / APA 7th / BibTeX / LaTeX)

Use the standard citation formats below to reference this computational methodology in engineering specifications, audit reports, or academic papers.

Format IEEE & APA 7th Edition

[IEEE] KalkuNet Engineering Team, "Interactive Floorplan Wi-Fi Heatmap & CCTV FoV Planner — Standard Engineering Computational Instrument," KalkuNet Technical Suite, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://kalkunet.com/en/tools/floorplan-wifi-cctv-planner. [Accessed: 2026-11-08].

[APA 7th] KalkuNet Engineering Team. (2026). Interactive Floorplan Wi-Fi Heatmap & CCTV FoV Planner (Production release 2026-11-08) [Engineering computational software]. KalkuNet. https://kalkunet.com/en/tools/floorplan-wifi-cctv-planner

BibTeX & LaTeX Derivation Snippet
@software{kalkunet_floorplan_wifi_cctv_planner_2026,
  author = {{KalkuNet Engineering Team}},
  title = {{Interactive Floorplan Wi-Fi Heatmap & CCTV FoV Planner --- KalkuNet Engineering Suite}},
  year = {2026},
  publisher = {KalkuNet.com},
  url = {https://kalkunet.com/en/tools/floorplan-wifi-cctv-planner},
  urldate = {2026-11-08}
}

% LaTeX Engineering Derivation — Generated via https://kalkunet.com/en/tools/floorplan-wifi-cctv-planner
\begin{equation}
  \text{Model: } Total Floor Area = Width (m) × Length (m)
\end{equation}
% Parameter Input Terukur: buildingWidthM = 20, \; buildingLengthM = 30, \; wallType = brick, \; apCount = 3
% Hasil Evaluasi Numerik : floorAreaSqm = \mathbf{600}, \; wallAttenuationDb = \mathbf{10}, \; effectiveApRadius5GhzM = \mathbf{12}